Literature
Guide to the Hammremir - The drengskapr
The hammremir's concept of masculinity basically idealizes the male and is embodied in a code of behavior (complex of ideal and behaviors) called drengskapr. The word itself in its translation encompasses the modern day English words of courage, high-mindedness and manliness.
Words in poetry and lore associated with the drengskapr complex are hireysti (prowess, valor), karlmennska (manhood, valor), brekbradorr (strong, courageous), vel taladir (well-spoken), frightligr (valiant, bold-looking), vaskor (valiant, manly), and freindhollr (faithful to one's kinsmen, pious). To be a werewolf of worth (a virding) requires exemplifying this code of